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https://www.uptodate.com/contents/overview-of-nutrition-support-in-burn-patients#!
Aug 30, 2019 · While management of nutritional needs in burn patients has many features in common with the nutritional management of other critically ill surgical patients, the severity, magnitude, and duration of the hypermetabolic response and the ensuing …
https://burnstrauma.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s41038-017-0076-x
Apr 17, 2017 · Nutritional support is a critical aspect of the treatment of burn patients. The metabolic rate of these patients can be greater than twice the normal rate, and this response can last for more than a year after the injury [1, 2].Severe catabolism accompanies the hypermetabolic state and leads to a tremendous loss of lean body mass as well as a decline of host immune function [].Cited by: 25
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323476614000289
EN is the first line of nutritional support in the burn patient, and enteral feeding should be administered as soon as possible. While oral feeding is theoretically possible, few patients with massive thermal injuries will be capable of meeting their full nutritional needs through oral intake alone.Author: Joshua S. Carson, Houman Khosrozadeh, William B. Norbury, David N. Herndon
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3255093/
Thus, the primary goal of nutritional support in burn patients is to satisfy acute, burn-specific requirements, and not to overfeed. Patients with 40% TBSA treated with vigorous oral alimentation alone can lose a quarter of their preadmission weight by 3 weeks after injury 25.Cited by: 107
https://www.rch.org.au/burns/clinical_information/Nutritional_management_for_burn_patients/
Aggressive Nutritional Support is Often Required. Although oral nutrition is encouraged, young children with severe burn injuries often require naso-gastric feeding as they tend to have difficulty meeting their nutritional goals with oral intake alone. Energy Requirements are Elevated by the Burn Injury
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3509506/
Oct 29, 2012 · 1. Introduction. As is widely reported in the literature, the early initiation of enteral nutrition support in the burn population is of utmost importance for survival [1,2].The composition of this enteral nutrition support is equally important.Cited by: 31
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955286399000273
All burn patients should be assessed for the timing and route of nutritional support. Nutritional support is often necessary for the critically ill burned patient (e.g., an adult who has second- or third-degree burns greater than 20% TBSA, or a child who has second- and third-degree burns over 15% TBSA).Cited by: 11
https://www.uptodate.com/contents/evaluating-nutritional-support-for-moderate-to-severe-burn-patients
(See "Overview of nutritional support for moderate-to-severe burn patients" and "Nutritional demands and enteral formulas for moderate-to-severe burn patients".) CLINICAL MONITORING TOOLS. The adequacy of nutritional support is monitored by assessing the patient's clinical course and wound healing . Trends, rather than single measurements or ...
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-7091-0348-7_24
Abstract. Nutrition support represents a critical component in the care of the acutely burned patient. Management of nutritional demands mandates attention to the unique hypermetabolic state that results from major burn injury; this pathophysiology results in loss of lean body mass, increased fat accretion and protein wasting, and impaired wound healing.Cited by: 2
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