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http://www.psychologywizard.net/multi-store-model-ao1-ao2-ao3.html
There’s a lot of research in support of the Multi Store Model, particularly into the primacy/recency effect and rehearsal. Studies like Glanzer & Cuntiz (1966) show how memories are displaced from STM when they exceed its capacity, which Miller (1957) shows to be 7 ±2 “bits” or “chunks”.
http://aspsychologyblackpoolsixth.weebly.com/multi-store-model.html
Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) proposed the multi-store model. It is a linear model that shows how information flows through the processes of memory. There are three main components to the model and it is assumed that information must pass through each of these fixed stages to be remembered. There are capacity and duration limitations at each stage.
https://www.tutor2u.net/psychology/reference/multi-store-model-of-memory
Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) developed the Multi-Store Model of memory (MSM), which describes flow between three permanent storage systems of memory: the sensory register (SR), short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM).
https://www.simplypsychology.org/peterson-peterson.html
Thus supporting the multi-store model of memory. If a person is not able to rehearse information it will not transfer to their long-term memory store. Critical Evaluation: This experiment lacks mundane realism and external validity as they used very artificial stimuli (i.e., people do not try to recall trigrams in real life).
http://www.psychteacher.co.uk/memory/multistore-model.html
So far then evidence from laboratory research into the primacy and recency effect, and evidence from brain damaged patients with anterograde amnesia has provided strong support for the multi store model. There are however cases that the multi store model cannot explain: KF suffered brain damage in a motorcycle accident.
http://www.psychology4a.com/memory.html
Multistore model of memory As its name suggests, this model believes that we have more than one memory store. The two main ones being STM and LTM as well as the sensory stores mentioned at the start. The following studies can be used to support and in some cases criticise the idea of two main memory stores as well as the multistore model itself.
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e150/b068dd2e5970e4243e1844666e20106567c2.pdf
The results of this research support the view that there are unique methods of encoding in each of the three stores. Studies of brain damaged patients also support the idea of the Multi-Store Model. Blakemore et al reported the case of Clive Wearing who had anterograde amnesia caused by damage to the hippocampus.
https://psychologyhub.co.uk/the-multi-store-model-of-memory/
Evaluation: This is a strength because it provides biological evidence that the different types of memory are processed by different parts of the brain and that the memory stores are distinct as the multi-store model suggests. (2) Point: Case studies of brain damaged patients (e.g. KF) have also offered support for the Multi-Store Model of memory.
https://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1419942
Many memory studies provide*evidence*to support the distinction between STM and LTM (in terms of encoding, duration and capacity). *The model can account for*primacy & recency effects. The model is*influential*as it has generated a lot of research into memory. The model is supported by studies of amnesiacs: For example the*HM case study.*
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